I've been working on something to potentially improve notifications for people who will use iPhones that will use [Haveno](https://haveno.com), here is a detailed plan and working implementation for a Matrix Python bot that behaves as a regular user. This bot will log in using real credentials, monitor a specific room, and store chat messages efficiently, including metadata such as the sender, timestamp, and content, would could then be relayed both ways as a sort of 'matrix cli bot'.
Key Objectives
- Real User Credentials: The bot will log in using a real Matrix username and password, ensuring it appears as a regular user.
- Room-Specific Monitoring: It will listen only to messages in a specified room.
- Efficient Data Storage: Messages will be stored with metadata (sender, timestamp, content) in a structured format.
- Stealth Operation: The bot will not exhibit any behavior that identifies it as a bot.
Implementation Details
Tools and Libraries
- Matrix SDK: Use the
matrix-nio
library for interacting with the Matrix protocol (matrix-nio GitHub). - Python: The bot will be implemented in Python due to its simplicity and extensive library support (Python.org).
- Storage: Use SQLite for efficient and scalable message storage.
Setup Instructions
- Set up a Matrix account (if you don't already have one) and note the username, password, and homeserver URL.
Install the required library:
pip install matrix-nio[sync]
Code Implementation
Here is the complete Python code for the bot:
import asyncio
import sqlite3
from nio import AsyncClient, RoomMessageText, LoginResponse
# Configuration
HOMESERVER = "https://matrix.org" # Replace with your homeserver URL
USERNAME = "your_username" # Replace with your Matrix username
PASSWORD = "your_password" # Replace with your Matrix password
ROOM_ID = "!your_room_id:matrix.org" # Replace with the target room ID
# Initialize SQLite database
def init_db():
conn = sqlite3.connect("chat_data.db")
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS messages (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
sender TEXT,
timestamp INTEGER,
content TEXT
)
""")
conn.commit()
conn.close()
# Save message to the database
def save_message(sender, timestamp, content):
conn = sqlite3.connect("chat_data.db")
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("""
INSERT INTO messages (sender, timestamp, content)
VALUES (?, ?, ?)
""", (sender, timestamp, content))
conn.commit()
conn.close()
# Main bot logic
async def main():
# Initialize Matrix client
client = AsyncClient(HOMESERVER)
# Log in as a real user
login_response = await client.login(USERNAME, PASSWORD)
if isinstance(login_response, LoginResponse):
print(f"Logged in as {USERNAME}")
else:
print(f"Failed to log in: {login_response}")
return
# Join the target room
await client.join(ROOM_ID)
print(f"Joined room: {ROOM_ID}")
# Callback for handling new messages
async def message_callback(room, event):
if isinstance(event, RoomMessageText):
print(f"New message from {event.sender}: {event.body}")
# Save the message to the database
save_message(event.sender, event.server_timestamp, event.body)
# Register the callback
client.add_event_callback(message_callback, RoomMessageText)
# Sync loop to listen for events
await client.sync_forever(timeout=30000)
# Initialize the database
init_db()
# Run the bot
asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(main())
How It Works
- Login: The bot logs in using the provided username and password.
- Room Monitoring: It joins the specified room and listens for new messages.
- Message Handling:
- When a new message is detected, the bot extracts the sender, timestamp, and content.
- The message is saved to an SQLite database for efficient storage and retrieval.
- Stealth Mode: The bot does not send messages or perform actions that would reveal its automated nature.
Database Structure
The SQLite database (chat_data.db
) contains a single table, messages
, with the following fields:
id
: Auto-incrementing primary key.sender
: The Matrix ID of the message sender.timestamp
: The server timestamp of the message.content
: The text content of the message.
Best Practices
- Security:
- Store credentials securely (e.g., use environment variables or encrypted files).
- Use HTTPS for all communication with the Matrix server.
- Scalability:
- For large-scale deployments, consider using a more robust database like PostgreSQL.
- Implement message archiving to manage storage.
- Error Handling:
- Add error handling for network issues, login failures, and database operations.
Conclusion
This implementation fulfills out requirements by creating a Matrix Python bot that operates as a regular user, monitors a specific room, and stores chat messages efficiently. By leveraging the Matrix protocol and Python's capabilities, this solution is secure, scalable, and adaptable to future needs and integrations with Haveno also!
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